Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy

ISSN 2196-5625 CN 32-1884/TK

Bi-level Coordinated Planning of Active Distribution Network Considering Demand Response Resources and Severely Restricted Scenarios
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2016YFB0900100), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51777185), and the Science and Technology Program of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd. (No. 5211JY180015).

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • |
  • Materials
    Abstract:

    Due to the uncertainty and fluctuation of distributed generation (DG) and load, the operation of active distribution network (ADN) is affected by multi-dimension factors which are described by massive operation scenarios. Efficient and accurate screening of severely restricted scenarios (SRSs) has become a new challenge in ADN planning. In this paper, a novel bi-level coordinated planning model which combines the short-time-scale operation problem with the long-time-scale planning problem is proposed. At the upper level, the demand response (DR) resource, an effective non-component planning resource characterized by low capacity price, high energy price, and short contract term, is co-optimized with the configuration of lines and energy storage systems (ESSs) to achieve the economic trade-off between the investment cost and the operation cost under SRSs. At the lower level, with the planning scheme obtained from the upper level, massive operation problems are optimized to minimize the daily operation cost; and the SRSs are provided to the upper level through a shadow-price-based scenario screening method, which simulates the planning information (i.e., the restricted degrees of operation scenarios) feedback process from ADN operators to ADN planners. Case studies on a 62-node distribution system in Jianshan New District, Zhejiang Province, China, illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed bi-level coordinated planning model considering DR resources and SRSs.

    表 8 Table 8
    表 2 Table 2
    图1 Coordinated optimization of ADN.Fig.1
    图2 Piecewise linear curves of the maximum potential coefficient.Fig.2
    图3 Flowchart of proposed bi-level coordinated planning model.Fig.3
    图4 Initial network topology of an actual 62-node distribution system.Fig.4
    图5 Typical output curves of WT and PV.Fig.5
    图6 Target distribution network topology of BCP-DR-SRS model.Fig.6
    图7 Scenario impact factors before and after planning.Fig.7
    图8 Ideal and actual output curves of WT and PV in scenario 109. (a) WT. (b) PV.Fig.8
    图9 Hourly power of load, DR, and nodal injection at bus 39 in scenario 139.Fig.9
    图10 Operation cost difference between BCP-DR-SRS model and SP-DR-MT model.Fig.10
    表 1 Table 1
    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:May 25,2020
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: September 27,2021
  • Published: